Blepharitis and Demodex spp. infection

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Pathogenic role of Demodex mites in blepharitis.

PURPOSE OF REVIEW To summarize the key literature and our research experience regarding Demodex infestation as a potential cause of ocular inflammatory diseases with a special emphasis on Demodex blepharitis. RECENT FINDINGS Two distinct Demodex species have been confirmed as a cause of blepharitis: Demodex folliculorum can cause anterior blepharitis associated with disorders of eyelashes, an...

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Demodex folliculorum and Demodex brevis as a cause of chronic marginal blepharitis.

INTRODUCTION Intensive long-term studies of Demodex spp. (D.) and its role in chronic blepharits have been carried out in recent years by scientists from the Pomeranian Medical University in Szczecin. It has resulted in numerous publications, spurring a lot of interest worldwide. A few of the papers have been cited in leading American medical journals. In recent years many papers dealing with d...

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Ocular Surface Discomfort and Demodex: Effect of Tea Tree Oil Eyelid Scrub in Demodex Blepharitis

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the relation between ocular discomfort and ocular Demodex infestation, and therapeutic effects of tea tree oil (TTO) in Demodex blepharitis patients. Three hundred and thirty-five patients with ocular discomfort were evaluated for ocular Demodex infestation and subjective symptoms with ocular surface discomfort index (OSDI) score. Among them, Demodex-in...

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The impact of age, sex, blepharitis, rosacea and rheumatoid arthritis on Demodex mite infection

Introduction Two human-specific Demodex species have been described: Demodex folliculorum and Demodex brevis. A medical condition caused by the presence of Demodex is called demodicosis. Material and methods The study material comprised eyelashes collected from 1499 patients. Results Demodex sp. infection was revealed in 47% of patients (487 women and 216 men). We determined the following r...

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[Measurement of the index of infection by Demodex spp in patients with chronic blepharitis and in patients without other ocular diseases].

BACKGROUND Infestation by Demodex spp. in the palpebral edge follicles in humans is common. However, these mites are not routinely diagnosed in patients with or without ocular pathologies in Chile and their relevance is unclear. One of the eye diseases most related to infestation by Demodex spp. is blepharitis, a chronic inflammation of the eyelid margin with intermittent exacerbations, which i...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Ophthalmology Journal

سال: 2017

ISSN: 2450-9930,2450-7873

DOI: 10.5603/oj.2017.0006